The overall effect size of all comparisons across all age groups was g = 0.75 (95% CI, 0.67-0.82), with very high heterogeneity ( I 2 = 80% 95% CI: 78-82).
Of these, 366 trials (36 702 patients) with 453 comparisons between a therapy and a control condition were included in the qualitative analysis, including 13 (3.6%) in children (13 years and younger), 24 (6.6%) in adolescents (≥13 to 18 years), 19 (5.2%) in young adults (≥18 to 24 years), 242 (66.1%) in middle-aged adults (≥24 to 55 years), 58 (15.8%) in older adults (≥55 to 75 years), and 10 (2.7%) in older old adults (75 years and older). Results After removing duplicates, 16 756 records were screened and 2608 full-text articles were screened. Main Outcomes and Measures Depressive symptoms were the primary outcome. Differences in effects between age groups were examined with mixed-effects subgroup analyses and in meta-regression analyses. Study Selection Randomized trials comparing psychotherapies for depression with control conditions in all age groups were included.ĭata Extraction and Synthesis Effect sizes (Hedges g) were calculated for all comparisons and pooled with random-effects models. Objective To compare the effects of psychotherapies for depression between different age groups.ĭata Sources Four major bibliographic databases (PubMed, PsychINFO, Embase, and Cochrane) were searched for trials comparing psychotherapy with control conditions up to January 2019. Finding out is important from a clinical and scientific perspective. Importance It is not clear whether psychotherapies for depression have comparable effects across the life span. Shared Decision Making and Communication.Scientific Discovery and the Future of Medicine.Health Care Economics, Insurance, Payment.Clinical Implications of Basic Neuroscience.Challenges in Clinical Electrocardiography.Further planning and taking effective preventive measures to improve the oral health status seems necessary. Conclusion: Mean DMFT in the assessed published data was higher than that set forth by the World Health Organization (WHO). A total of 21849 individuals were included in the meta-analysis. Results: Of all 876 articles, 35 were included in the study. To estimate overall DMFT and perform the meta-analyses, Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (CMA) software was used.
Methods: In this meta-analysis, all data available on DMFT were reviewed and 35 published studies were included in the study based on search strategy. The present study was conducted with the aim to systematically review the status of oral health in Iran using the decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) index. Introduction: Oral health status is one of the health-related priorities in Iran.
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